Dear Stockholder:

You are invited to attend the annual meeting of stockholders of Charter Communications, Inc. (the “Company” or “Charter”), which will be held at 6350 S. Fiddler’s Green Circle, 2^nd Floor (Conference Room C), Greenwood Village, CO 80111 on Tuesday, April 23, 2024 at 8:30 a.m. (Mountain Daylight Time).

Details of the business to be conducted at the annual meeting are provided in the attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement.

Whether or not you attend the annual meeting, it is important that your shares be represented and voted at the meeting. Therefore, we urge you to sign, date, and promptly return the enclosed proxy in the postage-paid envelope that is provided, or you may vote via the Internet pursuant to the instructions on the proxy card. If you decide to attend the annual meeting, you will have the opportunity to vote in person.

Lastly, Craig Jacobson has decided not to stand for re-election to the Board of Directors at the annual meeting. We thank Craig for his commitment to Charter and the many valuable contributions he has made during his tenure on the Board of Directors.

On behalf of management and the Board of Directors, we would like to express our appreciation for your continued interest in Charter.

Sincerely,

March 14, 2024

Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders

of Charter Communications, Inc.

Table of Contents

Charter Communications, Inc.

PROXY STATEMENT

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholders Meeting to Be Held on April 23, 2024. The 2024 notice and proxy statement and the 2023 annual report to stockholders are available at www.proxyvote.com.

This proxy statement and the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials were first mailed to stockholders on or about March 14, 2024.

Questions and Answers about Voting and the Annual Meeting

What matters will be voted on at the annual meeting?

As a holder of Class A common stock, you are being asked to vote on the following:

How does the Board of Directors recommend that I vote?

The Board of Directors recommends that you vote:

What if other matters come up at the annual meeting?

The items listed on the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders are the only matters that we know will be voted on at the annual meeting. Your proxy gives discretionary authority to the persons named on the proxy card to vote on other matters. On such other business as may properly come before the meeting, your shares will be voted in the discretion and judgment of the proxy holder.

Who has been nominated for election as directors at the annual meeting?

The Board of Directors has nominated thirteen directors for election, twelve of whom are currently serving on our Board of Directors and one new director-nominee, Carolyn J. Slaski. The thirteen directors who have been nominated by the Board of Directors and agreed to serve as directors are Mses. Goodman and Slaski and Messrs. Conn, Maffei, Markley, Merritt, Meyer, Miron, Newhouse, Nair, Ramos, Winfrey and Zinterhofer.

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Who can vote at the annual meeting?

As of the close of business on February 23, 2024 (the “Record Date”), a total of 161,279,328 shares of Class A common stock, including Charter Communications Holdings, LLC (“Charter Holdings”) common units on an as-if-exchanged basis, are entitled to be voted by our stockholders at the annual meeting. Each holder of Class A common stock is entitled to one vote per share, representing 144,386,152 votes. Advance/Newhouse Partnership (“A/N”) holds one share of our Class B common stock, which is entitled to a number of votes equal to the number of shares of Class A common stock into which the Charter Holdings common units held by A/N may be exchanged, or 16,893,176 votes. The enclosed proxy card indicates the number of Class A shares that our records show you are entitled to vote. There are no other classes of common stock outstanding.

What is the difference between being a stockholder of record and a beneficial owner?

You are a stockholder of record if at the close of business on the Record Date your shares were registered in your name with Computershare Shareowner Services, our transfer agent and registrar.

You are a beneficial owner if at the close of business on the Record Date, your shares were held by a brokerage firm or other nominee and not directly in your name, but are held in “street name.” As the beneficial owner of your shares, you have the right to direct your broker or other nominee how to vote your shares, i.e., for or against the proposals to be considered at the annual meeting. If you do not provide your broker or nominee with instructions on how to vote your shares, your broker or nominee will be able to vote your shares with respect to some of the proposals, but not all. See, “What if I do not provide instructions on how to vote my shares?” below.

What do I do if my shares are held in “street name”?

If your shares are held in the name of your broker or other nominee, you should return your proxy in the envelope provided by your broker or nominee or instruct the person responsible for holding your shares to execute a proxy on your behalf. In either case, your shares will be voted according to your instructions.

What if I do not provide instructions on how to vote my shares?

If you are a stockholder of record and you submit a proxy, but do not provide voting instructions, your shares will be voted “FOR” the election of each of the Company’s director nominees on proposal 1, “FOR” proposals 2 through 4 and “AGAINST” the stockholder proposals.

If you are a beneficial owner and you do not provide the broker or other nominee that holds your shares with voting instructions, the broker or nominee has discretionary authority to vote for certain proposals, but not others pursuant to applicable regulatory requirements. Brokers and other nominees have the discretion to vote on routine matters such as proposal 4, but not on non-routine matters such as proposals 1 through 3 and 5 and 6. Therefore, if you do not provide voting instructions to the broker or nominee that holds your shares, the broker or nominee may only vote for proposal 4 and any other routine matters properly presented for a vote at the annual meeting.

What is the quorum required for the meeting?

We will hold the annual meeting if holders of shares having a majority of the voting power of Charter’s capital stock as of the Record Date either sign and return their proxy cards, vote via the Internet or attend the meeting. If you sign and return your proxy card or vote via the Internet, your shares will be counted to determine whether we have a quorum, even if you fail to indicate your vote.

Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum exists at the annual meeting.

How are broker non-votes and abstentions treated?

If an executed proxy is returned by a broker holding shares in street name that indicates that the broker does not have discretionary authority as to certain shares to vote on one or more matters (a broker non-vote), such shares will be considered present at the meeting for purposes of determining a quorum on all matters, but will not be considered to be votes cast with respect to such matters.

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A stockholder may vote to “abstain” on any of the proposals. If you vote to “abstain” on any matter, your shares will be counted as present at the meeting for purposes of determining a quorum on all matters, but will not be considered to be votes cast with respect to such matter. Only “FOR” and “AGAINST” votes are counted for purposes of determining the votes cast in connection with each proposal.

With respect to each of proposals 1, 2 and 4 through 6, broker non-votes and abstentions will have no effect on determining whether the affirmative vote constitutes a majority of the shares present or represented by proxy and voting at the annual meeting. In addition, because they do not count as votes cast, assuming a quorum is present, abstentions from voting, broker non-votes or a stockholder’s other failure to vote will have no effect on proposals 1, 2 and 4 through 6. With respect to proposal 3, broker non-votes and abstentions will have the same effect as a vote “against” in determining whether the affirmative vote constitutes a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock entitled to vote at the annual meeting.

In order to minimize the number of broker non-votes, the Company encourages you to vote or to provide voting instructions to the organization that holds your shares by carefully following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.

What is the vote required for the proposals on the agenda?

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the votes cast is required for approval of the matters in proposals 1, 2 and 4 through 6. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not considered votes cast. Accordingly, assuming a quorum is present, abstentions, broker non-votes and a stockholder’s other failure to vote will have no effect on the outcome of the applicable proposal.

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class A common stock entitled to vote thereon is required for approval of proposal 3. Accordingly, assuming a quorum is present, abstentions, broker non-votes and a stockholder’s other failure to vote will have the same effect as a vote “against” on the outcome of proposal 3.

What are my choices for each proposal on the agenda?

On proposal 1, for each of the director nominees you can vote your shares “FOR” a nominee or “AGAINST” a nominee, or you can abstain from voting. On proposals 2 through 6 you can vote “FOR” a proposal or “AGAINST” a proposal, or you can abstain from voting.

How do I vote by proxy?

Follow the instructions on the enclosed proxy card. Sign and date the proxy card and mail it back to us in the enclosed envelope. If you receive more than one proxy card it may mean that you hold shares in more than one account. Sign and return all proxy cards to ensure that all of your shares are voted. The proxy holder named on the proxy card will vote your shares as you instruct. If you sign and return the proxy card but do not indicate your vote, the proxy holder will vote on your behalf “FOR” each of the director nominees on proposal 1, “FOR” proposals 2 through 4, and “AGAINST” the stockholder proposals and will also have discretionary authority to vote your shares on any other matter that is properly brought before the annual meeting. Stockholders may also vote their proxy by using the toll free number listed on the proxy card and following the instructions.

Can I vote via the Internet?

Stockholders with shares registered in their names with Computershare Shareowner Services, our transfer agent, may authorize a proxy via the Internet at the following address: www.proxyvote.com. A number of brokerage firms and banks participate in a program that permits Internet voting. If your shares are held in an account at a brokerage firm or bank that participates in such a program, you may direct the vote of those shares by following the instructions on the voting form enclosed with the proxy from the brokerage firm or bank.

Proxies submitted via the Internet must be received by 11:59 p.m. (EDT) on April 22, 2024. Please refer to your voting instruction form and/or your proxy card for specific voting instructions. If you vote this year’s proxy via the Internet, you may also elect to receive future proxy and other materials electronically by following the instructions when you vote. Making this election will save the Company the cost of producing and mailing these documents.

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Can I change my vote after I return my proxy card?

Yes. At any time before the vote at the annual meeting, you can change your vote either by giving our Corporate Secretary a written notice revoking your proxy card, or by signing, dating and submitting a new later-dated proxy card via the Internet, by telephone or by mail. We will honor the latest dated proxy card which has been received prior to the closing of the voting. You may also attend the meeting and vote in person. If you wish to attend the annual meeting and vote your shares in person and you are the beneficial owner of your shares, you must obtain the documents required to vote your shares in person at the annual meeting from your broker or nominee.

Is my vote confidential?

We will maintain the confidentiality of proxy cards and other votes that identify individual stockholders unless disclosure is required by law.

Who will count the votes?

Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. has been appointed to receive and tabulate stockholder votes and to act as the inspector of election and certify to the election results.

Who is soliciting my vote?

The Board of Directors is soliciting your vote. In addition, we retained Innisfree M&A Incorporated, a proxy solicitation firm, to solicit proxies in connection with our 2024 annual meeting of stockholders at a total cost of approximately $20,000 plus expenses. Charter expects to solicit proxies primarily by mail, but directors, officers and other employees of Charter may also solicit in person or by internet, telephone or mail. Contact information for the proxy solicitor appears below.

Proxy Solicitor

Charter stockholders who need assistance in voting their shares or need a copy of this proxy statement should contact:

Innisfree M&A Incorporated

501 Madison Avenue, 20^th Floor

New York City, New York 10022

Stockholders may call toll free: (888) 750-5834

Banks and brokers may call collect: (212) 750-5833

Who pays for this proxy solicitation?

The Company pays for the proxy solicitation. We will ask banks, brokers and other nominees and fiduciaries to forward the proxy material to the beneficial owners of the Class A common stock and to obtain the authority of executed proxies. We will reimburse them for their reasonable expenses.

Where can I find the voting results of the annual meeting?

We will report the voting results on a Current Report on Form 8-K that we will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) within four business days after the date of the meeting and that we will post on our website promptly after it is filed.

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Proposal No. 1: Election of Directors

(Item 1 on Proxy Card)

The size of our Board of Directors is thirteen, and we have twelve members standing as nominees for election as well as one new director-nominee, Carolyn J. Slaski. Proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of persons than the number of nominees named. As set forth in more detail below, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors and the Board of Directors have determined that twelve of our thirteen current directors are independent pursuant to NASDAQ rules, and that twelve of our thirteen director nominees are independent pursuant to NASDAQ rules.

Each of our directors is elected on an annual basis. The Board of Directors is soliciting your vote for the directors to be elected at the annual meeting of stockholders. Once elected, each of the directors will hold office until his or her successor is elected, or he or she resigns or is otherwise removed.

Mr. Rutledge retired from the role of Executive Chairman of the Company and the Board of Directors (“Executive Chairman”) effective November 30, 2023, but continues to serve as a director emeritus. Mr. Winfrey was appointed to the Board of Directors effective November 30, 2023 to fill the vacancy resulting from Mr. Rutledge’s retirement. The Board also appointed Eric L. Zinterhofer as Non-Executive Chairman of the Board effective November 30, 2023 upon the retirement of Mr. Rutledge as Executive Chairman. Craig Jacobson will not stand for reelection to the Board and his term of office will expire as of the end of the annual meeting. To fill the vacancy caused by Mr. Jacobson’s departure, Carolyn J. Slaski has been nominated by the Board of Directors, based on the recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, for election to the Board of Directors at the upcoming annual meeting. Ms. Slaski was identified by a third party recruiting firm that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee engaged to assist in developing its pipeline of potential diverse director candidates.

Under the Second Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement, dated May 23, 2015, among Charter, Liberty Broadband Corporation (“Liberty Broadband”), A/N and the former Charter Communications, Inc. (the “Stockholders Agreement”), and Charter’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, the number of Charter’s directors is fixed at thirteen. Under the Stockholders Agreement, Liberty Broadband currently has the right to designate three directors as nominees for Charter’s Board of Directors and A/N currently has the right to designate two directors as nominees for Charter’s Board of Directors. Of our current directors and the director nominees named in this proxy statement, Messrs. Maffei, Meyer and Nair were designated by Liberty Broadband and Messrs. Miron and Newhouse were designated by A/N.

Information about the Director Nominees

The following information concerns the thirteen individuals who have been nominated by the Board of Directors for election by the stockholders. Each of the following individuals currently serves as a director except new director-nominee Carolyn J. Slaski.

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Director Nominees

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Board of Directors and Committees of the Board of Directors

Our Board of Directors meets regularly throughout the year on an established schedule. The Board also holds special meetings and executive sessions and acts by written consent from time to time as necessary. The Company held an annual stockholders’ meeting in 2023, which twelve directors attended. Members of the Board of Directors are encouraged to attend the annual meeting each year. In 2023, the full Board of Directors held fourteen meetings and acted two times by unanimous written consent. All directors attended 75% or more of the aggregate meetings of the Board and of the Board committees on which they served during 2023.

The Board of Directors delegates authority to act with respect to certain matters to Board committees whose members are appointed by the Board of Directors. The current standing committees of the Board of Directors are the following: Audit Committee, Compensation and Benefits Committee, Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Finance Committee. The Audit, Compensation and Benefits, Nominating and Corporate Governance and Finance Committees each have a charter that is available on the “Investors” section of our website at ir.charter.com.

Charter’s Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the Company’s accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of the Company’s financial statements, reviewing the work of the independent registered public accounting firm (including resolution of disagreements between management and the public accounting firm regarding financial reporting) for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or performing other audit, review or attest services and reviewing our risk management program. During 2023, the Audit Committee members consisted of Messrs. Merritt and Markley and Ms. Goodman. Mr. Merritt is Chairman of the Audit Committee. Charter’s Board of Directors has determined that, in its judgment, Mr. Merritt is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of the applicable federal regulations. All members of the Audit Committee were determined by the Board of Directors in 2023 to be independent in accordance with the listing standards of NASDAQ and Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The Audit Committee met five times and acted two times by unanimous written consent in 2023.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee reviews and approves the compensation of the senior management of the Company. During 2023, Messrs. Conn, Maffei, Miron, Ramos and Zinterhofer served on the Compensation and Benefits Committee. Mr. Conn served as the Chairman of the Compensation and Benefits Committee during 2023. All members of the

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Compensation and Benefits Committee were determined by the Board of Directors in 2023 to be independent in accordance with the listing standards of NASDAQ and Rule 10C of the Exchange Act. The Compensation and Benefits Committee met six times and acted three times by unanimous written consent in 2023.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees corporate governance, including recommending Board and committee nominations, overseeing the Corporate Governance Guidelines, reviewing and reporting to the Board as to director independence, overseeing environmental, social and governance matters, reviewing public policy priorities and political engagement strategy and overseeing lobbying activities. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers director candidates proposed by stockholders if adequate information is submitted in a timely manner (see “Nomination and Qualifications of Directors” below). During 2023, Messrs. Markley, Jacobson, Meyer, Newhouse and Zinterhofer served on the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Mr. Markley is the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. All members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee were determined by the Board in 2023 to be independent in accordance with the listing standards of NASDAQ. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met four times in 2023.

The Finance Committee reviews the Company’s financing activities and approves the terms and conditions of certain financing transactions, in consultation with the Company’s legal and financial advisors. During 2023, Messrs. Conn, Maffei, Merritt, Newhouse and Zinterhofer served on the Finance Committee. The Finance Committee met one time and acted four times by unanimous written consent in 2023.

In addition to the standing committees described above, from time to time, the Board of Directors may create “ad hoc” committees for specific projects or transactions. Ad hoc committees acted by written consent during 2023 related to the Company’s stock buyback arrangements with each of A/N and Liberty Broadband.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors have determined that a majority of the thirteen current directors are independent, and a majority of the thirteen director nominees are independent. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors have specifically determined that Ms. Goodman and Messrs. Conn, Jacobson, Markley, Merritt, Ramos and Zinterhofer are independent directors under NASDAQ rules. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors have also determined that director-nominee Ms. Slaski is independent under NASDAQ rules. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors also determined that Messrs. Maffei, Meyer and Nair are independent under the NASDAQ rules; however, due to their designation as nominees by, or relationship with, Liberty Broadband, a stockholder of the Company, they may not be considered independent under SEC rules for Audit Committee membership purposes. Similarly, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors determined that Messrs. Miron and Newhouse are independent under the NASDAQ rules; however, due to their designation as nominees by, or relationship with, A/N, a stockholder of the Company, they may not be considered independent under SEC rules for Audit Committee membership purposes. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors further determined that Messrs. Maffei, Meyer, Miron, Nair and Newhouse’s designation as nominees by, or relationship with, a stockholder of the Company does not prohibit a finding of independence under SEC rules and NASDAQ Rule 5605(d)(2) for Compensation and Benefits Committee membership purposes. Mr. Winfrey is President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and is thus not independent for NASDAQ Rule purposes as an executive officer of the Company.

Nomination and Qualifications of Directors

Candidates for director are nominated by the Board of Directors, based on the recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and subject to certain requirements under the Stockholders Agreement. Charter’s Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that, among other things, candidates for new Board membership to be considered by Charter’s Board of Directors should be individuals from diverse business and professional backgrounds with unquestioned high ethical standards and professional achievement, knowledge and experience. The Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that a candidate’s contribution of diversity to the Board of Directors (based on common factors associated with diversity such as gender, race/ethnicity and other background characteristics that enhance the diversity of the Board) will be one of the many elements considered in evaluating candidates. Further, the Board of Directors and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee believe that it is important that Board members represent diverse viewpoints. In considering candidates for the Board of Directors, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers the entirety of each candidate’s credentials in the context of these standards. In addition, director candidates must be individuals with the time and commitment necessary to perform the duties of a Board member and other special skills that complement or supplement the skill sets of current directors.

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We believe that the Board of Directors is comprised of an effective mix of experience, backgrounds, knowledge, and skills, including the following:

In addition, we believe that all of our directors have the following attributes that positively contribute to our Board of Directors:

At this time, our Board includes an African American woman, an Asian American/Pacific Islander and a Latino American, as well as a female candidate nominated for election at the 2024 annual stockholders’ meeting. In 2023, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee engaged a third party recruiting firm to further develop its pipeline of potential female director candidates, which resulted in the nomination of Ms. Slaski for election to the Board at the 2024 annual stockholders’ meeting.

In recent years, some investors have expressed concerns about the number of outside public company boards that certain highly sought-after directors serve on. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers all aspects of each director’s contributions, skills and dedication to ensure that each remains an effective director for the Company. The Board realizes that Mr. Maffei, a director on the board and President and Chief Executive Officer of Liberty Broadband, also sits on the boards of several other companies in which Liberty Broadband has an investment or a management relationship, as well as the boards of other companies, as more fully discussed in his biographical information above. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has thoroughly evaluated Mr. Maffei’s role in and contributions to the Board, including the significant time and attention he dedicates to the Company, his outside board commitments (which primarily relate to his role with Liberty Broadband and affiliated companies), the overlaps between his service on outside boards and our Board, and Mr. Maffei’s considerable knowledge and experience in the industry. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee concluded that Mr. Maffei’s service on outside boards improves, rather than detracts from, his service on the Company’s Board and firmly believes that he will continue to provide the Company with the necessary time and attention to make him an effective director.

Stockholders may nominate persons to be directors by following the procedures set forth in our Bylaws. These procedures require the stockholder to deliver timely notice to the Corporate Secretary at our principal executive offices. That notice must contain the information required by the Bylaws about the stockholder proposing the nominee and about the nominee. No stockholder nominees have been proposed for this year’s meeting.

Stockholders also are free to suggest persons directly to the Board of Directors for the Board to consider as nominees. The Board of Directors will consider those individuals if adequate information is submitted in a timely manner (see “Stockholder Proposals for 2025 Annual Meeting” below for deadline requirements) in writing to the Board of Directors at the Company’s principal executive offices, in care of the General Counsel.

In July 2018, Dr. John C. Malone retired from the Board of Directors, but continues to serve as a director emeritus. As a director emeritus, Dr. Malone continues to attend Board meetings, but does not have a vote on matters presented. Dr. Malone previously served on the Board of Directors as a designee of Liberty Broadband under the terms of the Stockholders Agreement. In November 2023, Mr. Rutledge retired as Executive Chairman from the Board of Directors, but continues to serve as a director emeritus. As a director emeritus, Mr. Rutledge continues to attend Board meetings, but does not have a vote on matters presented.

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Board Diversity Matrix

The table below provides certain information with respect to the composition of Charter’s Board of Directors. Each of the categories listed in the table has the meaning ascribed to it in NASDAQ Listing Rule 5605(f).

Governance Under the Stockholders Agreement

On May 23, 2015, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Mergers (the “Merger Agreement”) with the company formerly known as Charter Communications, Inc. (“Legacy Charter”), Time Warner Cable Inc. (“Legacy TWC”), and certain other subsidiary entities, pursuant to which the parties engaged in a series of transactions that resulted in Legacy Charter and Legacy TWC becoming wholly owned subsidiaries of Charter (the “TWC Transaction”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement. After giving effect to the TWC Transaction, Charter became the new public company parent that holds the operations of the combined companies.

On March 31, 2015, the Company entered into a definitive Contribution Agreement (the “Contribution Agreement”), which was amended on May 23, 2015 in connection with the execution of the Merger Agreement, with A/N, A/NPC Holdings LLC, Legacy Charter and Charter Communications Holdings, LLC (“Charter Holdings”), pursuant to which the Company became the owner of the membership interests in Bright House Networks, LLC (“Bright House”) and any other assets (other than certain excluded assets and liabilities and non-operating cash) primarily related to Bright House (the “Bright House Transaction,” and together with the TWC Transaction, the “Transactions”).

In connection with the Transactions, Charter entered into the Stockholders Agreement on May 23, 2015. Under the Stockholders Agreement, Liberty Broadband has designated Messrs. Maffei, Meyer and Nair as director nominees and A/N has designated Messrs. Miron and Newhouse as director nominees.

Under the terms of the Stockholders Agreement and Charter’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, the number of Charter’s directors is fixed at thirteen. Two designees selected by A/N are members of the Board of Directors of Charter and three designees selected by Liberty Broadband are members of the Board of Directors of Charter. The remaining eight directors are not designated by either A/N or Liberty Broadband. Each of A/N and Liberty Broadband is entitled to designate at least one director to each of the committees of Charter’s Board of Directors, subject to applicable stock exchange listing rules and certain specified voting or equity ownership thresholds for each of A/N and Liberty Broadband, and provided that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Compensation and Benefits Committee each have at least a majority of directors independent from A/N, Liberty Broadband and the Company. Each of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Compensation and Benefits Committee is currently comprised of three directors not designated by either A/N or Liberty Broadband and one designee of each of A/N and Liberty Broadband. Neither A/N nor

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Liberty Broadband has designated a director to serve on the Audit Committee, but each has designated a director to serve in an observer role on the Audit Committee. A/N and Liberty Broadband also have certain other committee designation and governance rights.

Under the Stockholders Agreement, Liberty Broadband and A/N are required to vote (subject to the applicable voting cap) their respective shares of Charter Class A common stock and Charter Class B common stock for the director nominees nominated by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, including the respective designees of Liberty Broadband and A/N, and against any other nominees, except that, with respect to the directors not designated by either A/N or Liberty Broadband, Liberty Broadband and A/N must instead vote in the same proportion as the voting securities are voted by stockholders other than A/N and Liberty Broadband or any group which includes any of them are voted, if doing so would cause a different outcome with respect to any such directors.

Board Leadership Structure, Company Strategy and Risk Oversight

Mr. Zinterhofer is the Non-Executive Chairman of the Board. Mr. Winfrey, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and a Board member, is responsible for setting the strategic direction for the Company in consultation and with the necessary approvals of the Board of Directors and is responsible for the day-to-day leadership and performance of the Company.

The Non-Executive Chairman presides over meetings of the Board of Directors and executive sessions of independent directors and provides leadership for the non-A/N and non-Liberty Broadband directors. The Non-Executive Chairman serves as a liaison between the independent directors and the President and Chief Executive Officer and has authority to call meetings of the independent directors. The Non-Executive Chairman leads the Board’s annual evaluation of the President and Chief Executive Officer’s performance. If requested, the Non-Executive Chairman is available for consultation and direct communication with major stockholders and regulators under appropriate circumstances. The Non-Executive Chairman also monitors and coordinates with management on corporate governance issues and developments.

Every year, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee reviews and makes a recommendation on the appropriate governance framework for Board leadership. The Committee takes into consideration governance best practices and the facts and circumstances of our Board. In connection with this process, the Company determined that Board leadership is best provided through a clearly defined and significant Non-Executive Chairman role, active and strong committee chairs, and independent-minded, skilled, engaged, diverse and committed directors. The Board believes that its current structure and governance allows it to provide effective challenge and oversight of management.

The Board regularly discusses with management the Company’s competitive positioning, strategic dynamics and business priorities. We are a leading broadband connectivity company and cable operator serving more than 32 million customers in 41 states through our Spectrum brand. Over an advanced communications network, we offer a full range of state-of-the-art residential and business services including Spectrum Internet^®, TV, Mobile and Voice. For small and medium-sized companies, Spectrum Business^® delivers the same suite of broadband products and services coupled with special features and applications to enhance productivity, while for larger businesses and government entities, Spectrum Enterprise^® provides highly customized, fiber-based solutions. Spectrum Reach^® delivers tailored advertising and production for the modern media landscape. We also distribute award-winning news coverage and sports programming to our customers through Spectrum Networks.

The Board discusses and advises management with respect to the Company’s strategies to effectively operate within each of our service areas. These discussions support our core initiatives, which focus on the evolution of our network and products, expansion of our footprint, and the execution of high-quality operations, including customer service. It allows us to maintain a state-of-the-art network delivering the most compelling converged connectivity services in a capital and time-efficient manner, and in turn, offer advanced services to consumers at highly attractive prices, together with outstanding customer service. Offering high quality, competitively priced products and outstanding service allows us to increase both the number of customers we serve over our network and the number of products we sell to each customer. This combination also reduces the number of service transactions we perform per relationship, yielding higher customer satisfaction and lower customer churn, which results in lower costs to acquire and serve customers and greater profitability.

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In addition to discussions with management, our non-management directors meet regularly in executive sessions that are chaired by our Non-Executive Chairman with no members of management present. Non-management directors use these executive sessions to discuss matters of concern, as well as evaluations of the President and Chief Executive Officer and senior management, management and Board successions, matters to be included on Board agendas, and additional information the Board would like management to provide to them.

The chairs and all members of the Board committees are independent directors. These chairs shape the agenda and information presented to their committees. Oversight of critical issues within these committees is owned by the independent directors. All directors have full access to all members of management and all employees on a confidential basis.

The full Board of Directors oversees the various risks to the Company, delegating to the various committees specific responsibilities. The Audit Committee reviews our Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) Program on a regular basis, and the Board of Directors regularly reviews reports from management and the Audit Committee regarding the ERM Program. The Audit Committee meets regularly with members of management in executive session, as well as separately with each of the General Counsel, the Senior Vice President of Internal Audit Services and representatives of our independent registered public accounting firm. The Compensation and Benefits Committee oversees our succession planning and compensation policies and practices, including reviewing our incentive and equity-based compensation plans and benefits plans. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees corporate governance, including recommending Board and committee nominations and the Corporate Governance Guidelines and determining director independence, as well as overseeing the Company’s public policy priorities, political engagement strategy and lobbying activities. The Government Affairs team manages the Company’s lobbying activities and reports directly to the President and Chief Executive Officer, with oversight from the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. While the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee provides oversight, our Government Affairs Team is responsible for the activities, positions and daily decision-making consistent with this oversight. The Board has delegated authority and responsibility for state and local campaign contributions to the President and Chief Executive Officer, subject to the provisions of the Company’s Code of Conduct and any other applicable Company policies. Procedurally, corporate political spending plans and decisions are reviewed and approved by the President and Chief Executive Officer. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee receives an annual report from the Government Affairs team on the Company’s political engagement strategy, including lobbying activities and expenditures made during the past year and the framework for the coming year. The Board of Directors receives quarterly updates on regulatory activities and policy priorities and regular updates on significant policy issues facing the Company.

Compensation Risk Assessment

An independent consultant was engaged to perform a risk assessment of the Company’s compensation programs and did not identify any material risks that might adversely impact the financial health or performance of the Company. After review of the work and conclusion of the independent consultant, the Compensation and Benefits Committee agreed with the conclusion reached by the independent consultant.

Proactive Stockholder Engagement

Charter values and carefully considers the feedback we receive from our stockholders. In 2023, we engaged in constructive dialogue with our leading institutional stockholders. We reached out to and offered to have discussions with our 15 largest stockholders holding approximately 75% of the shares of our outstanding stock. We also engaged with stockholders who contacted us requesting engagement and have engaged with each of the stockholders who have submitted a proposal for consideration at the 2024 annual stockholders’ meeting. We engaged with each stockholder who accepted our offer, making our Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, our Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and our Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Assistant Corporate Secretary available. We also engaged with proxy advisory firms. Stockholder feedback, including through direct discussions and prior stockholder votes, is reported to our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee regularly throughout the year. We also review our practices against guidelines published by stockholders and proxy advisory firms, among others.

The engagements covered a variety of topics. The topics most often raised and the Company’s response to these discussions are summarized below.

Board Diversity. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines reflect our commitment to diversity and provide that a candidate’s contribution of diversity to the Board of Directors (based on common factors associated with diversity such as gender, race/

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ethnicity and other background characteristics that enhance the diversity of the board) will be one of the many elements to be considered in evaluating candidates. At this time, our Board includes an African American woman, an Asian American/Pacific Islander and a Latino American, as well as a female candidate nominated for election at the 2024 annual stockholders’ meeting. In 2023, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee engaged a third party recruiting firm to further develop its pipeline of potential female director candidates, which resulted in the nomination of Ms. Slaski for election to the Board at the 2024 annual stockholders’ meeting.

The business case for significant gender representation on the Board of Directors driven by the adoption of a board diversity policy was raised by four stockholders (British Columbia Investment Management Corporation, Brunel Pension Partnership, Nest Corporation, and UBS Asset Management) in a proposal originally submitted for consideration at the 2024 annual stockholders’ meeting. We engaged with the stockholders who submitted the proposal, and during the engagement, the Company announced that the Board nominated Carolyn J. Slaski for election to the Board of Directors at the 2024 annual stockholders’ meeting to fill the vacancy created by Craig Jacobson’s decision not to stand for re-election. The Company also reaffirmed to these stockholders its ongoing commitment to ensure gender and other forms of diversity are considered in its director recruitment efforts as detailed in its Corporate Governance Guidelines and described elsewhere in this proxy statement. In exchange, each stockholder proposal proponent agreed to withdraw its proposal. This demonstrates the importance of achieving mutually beneficial outcomes through stockholder engagement efforts. We take seriously the views of our stockholders and take into consideration all the various input we receive, and we intend to continue our stockholder engagement efforts in 2024.

Lobbying Activities and Political Spend. Our Company makes significant disclosures regarding lobbying and political contributions, and our Board believes that these current disclosures are appropriate and consistent with the objectives of transparency and accountability reflected in the proposals. During our engagement discussions, some stockholders indicated they would appreciate increased disclosure describing the Company’s management and oversight of lobbying and political spend activities. In this regard, we reviewed our practices against the CPA-Zicklin Index of Corporate Political Disclosure and Accountability and as a result, adopted a Political Activities Policy Statement and amended our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Charter to provide the Committee with oversight of our lobbying and political contribution activity. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee receives an annual report from the Government Affairs team on the Company’s political engagement strategy, including lobbying activities and expenditures made during the past year and the framework for the coming year, and the Board receives quarterly updates on regulatory activities and policy priorities and regular updates on significant policy issues facing the Company. The Company maintains a public policy website that sets out the Company’s views as to regulatory and other policy issues around our business, including the Political Activities Policy Statement. Those are the public policy issues we focus upon through our government affairs efforts.

We have received a stockholder proposal regarding lobbying activities in each of the last three years, similar to the stockholder proposal regarding lobbying activities contained in this proxy statement. The proposal requests that the Company prepare an annual report disclosing the Company’s policies and procedures governing lobbying, payments by the Company for lobbying, membership in organizations that prepare model legislation and a description of management’s decision-making process regarding, and the board’s oversight of, lobbying activities. We received a similar proposal with respect to political spending. Our position on the lobbying activities and political spend proposals are set forth in greater detail under the description of the proposals in this proxy statement.

Director Overboarding. In recent years, some investors have expressed concerns about the number of outside public company boards that certain highly sought-after directors serve on. In addition, some investors and proxy advisors have instituted “bright-line” proxy voting policies on the number of outside public company boards that a director may serve on. The Board acknowledges the worry that such directors could lack the resources to perform all of their obligations to each board. Accordingly the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers all aspects of each director’s contributions, skills and dedication to ensure that each remains an effective director for the Company. The Board realizes that Mr. Maffei, a director on the board and President and Chief Executive Officer of Liberty Broadband, also sits on the boards of several other companies in which Liberty Broadband has an investment or a management relationship, as well as the boards of other companies, as more fully discussed in his Biographical Information above. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has thoroughly evaluated Mr. Maffei’s role in and contributions to the Board, including the significant time and attention he dedicates to the Company, his outside board commitments (which primarily relate to his role with Liberty Broadband and affiliated companies), the overlaps between his service on outside boards and our Board, and Mr. Maffei’s considerable knowledge and experience in the industry. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee concluded that Mr. Maffei’s service on outside boards improves, rather than detracts from, his service on the Company’s Board and firmly believes that he will continue to provide the Company with the necessary time and attention to make him an effective director.

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Frequency of a Vote on Executive Compensation. At the 2023 annual stockholders’ meeting, stockholders were presented with an advisory, nonbinding proposal on whether advisory, nonbinding votes on the Company’s executive compensation should be held every one, two or three years. The Company recommended and the stockholders’ voted in favor of a triennial vote. The Board of Directors approved a triennial vote on executive compensation and referred the frequency of holding an advisory vote on executive compensation to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors for further assessment and subsequent recommendation to the Board of Directors for further consideration. The Committee solicited input from management and key stakeholders on the topic and considered peer data. After consideration, the Committee concluded and recommended to the Board that the Company continue to hold a triennial vote.

EEO-1 Disclosure and Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Reporting. Two stockholder proposals were submitted for consideration at the 2023 annual stockholders’ meeting regarding EEO-1 disclosure and diversity, equity and inclusion reporting. We engaged with the stockholders who submitted those proposals and reached agreement that, subject to regulatory developments, Charter would begin to release, during 2024 or before, its consolidated EEO-1 form, along with the rates of at least two inclusion indicators (hiring, retention or promotion) for its employees, sharing this data by the gender, race and ethnicity categories established by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. In exchange, each stockholder proposal proponent withdrew its proposal.

We take seriously the views of our stockholders and took into consideration all the various input we received, and intend to continue our stockholder engagement efforts in 2024.

Stockholder Contact with Directors

Individuals may communicate directly with members of the Board of Directors or members of the Board’s standing committees by writing to the following address:

Charter Communications, Inc.

400 Washington Blvd.

Stamford, CT 06902

Attn: Corporate Secretary

The Corporate Secretary will summarize all correspondence received, subject to the standards below, and periodically forward summaries to the Board of Directors. Members of the Board may at any time request copies of any such correspondence. Communications may be addressed to the attention of the Board of Directors, a standing committee of the Board of Directors, or any individual member of the Board of Directors. Communication that is primarily commercial in nature, relates to an improper or irrelevant topic, or requires investigation to verify its content may not be forwarded. Communications including substantive accounting matters will be forwarded to the Chair of the Audit Committee.

2023 Director Compensation

The non-employee director compensation package for 2023 included an annual retainer of $120,000 in cash or equity as elected by each director. The non-employee director compensation package also included an annual award of $200,000 in restricted stock, except with respect to the Non-Executive Chairman, who received an annual award of $350,000 in restricted stock. In addition to these annual retainers, under the non-employee director compensation package, the Audit Committee chair receives $30,000 per year, the Compensation and Benefits Committee chair receives $25,000 per year, and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee chair receives $20,000 per year. Each Audit Committee member (including the chair) receives $30,000 per year, each Compensation and Benefits Committee member (including the chair) receives $25,000 per year, each Finance Committee member receives $20,000 per year and each Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee member (including the chair) receives $20,000 per year. Mr. Winfrey, Charter’s President and Chief Executive Officer, is the only current director who was also an employee during 2023.

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The following table sets forth information regarding the compensation paid or issued to those non-employee members of the Board of Directors listed below, as well as to Mr. Rutledge as a non-employee Director Emeritus, for services rendered for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.

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Executive Officers

Our executive officers for purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, listed below, are elected by the Board of Directors annually, and each serves at the pleasure of the Board of Directors or until his or her successor is elected and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation or removal.

Information regarding our executive officers, other than Mr. Winfrey who also serves as a director, is set forth below. Information regarding our other senior company leaders is available on the “Investors” section of our website at ir.charter.com.

Ms. Fischer was named Chief Financial Officer of Charter in October 2021. Ms. Fischer oversees Accounting, Finance, Tax and Risk Management, Procurement, Investor Relations, Internal Audit, Business Intelligence and Corporate Budgeting and Planning. Additionally, she manages Charter’s equity and capital markets strategy and execution, as well as M&A and investing activity. Ms. Fischer most recently served as Executive Vice President, Finance and joined Charter as Corporate Treasurer in 2017. Before joining Charter, she was a partner in the National Tax Department at EY where she advised clients on the tax structuring and implementation of partnership transactions primarily in the media and telecommunications space, including advising Charter on its transactions with Time Warner Cable and Bright House Networks in 2016. She is a graduate of Washington University in St. Louis, where she earned a B.S. in business administration in accounting and managerial economics, and a master of science in business administration with a concentration in accounting.

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Mr. Haughton joined Charter as Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary in 2023. Mr. Haughton serves as Charter’s chief legal officer and oversees all legal functions across a broad range of disciplines including corporate, commercial, transactional, litigation, product, and programming, as well as regulatory legal matters. Mr. Haughton joined Charter from Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp. (MSG Entertainment), where he served as the Company’s Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, working closely with executive leadership to support MSG Entertainment’s long-term direction and growth. Prior to MSG Entertainment, Mr. Haughton served as Senior Vice President and General Counsel at Samsung Electronics America, Inc. He served as Samsung’s chief legal officer for the U.S. and was responsible for providing counsel to the CEO and senior leadership on all legal matters affecting Samsung and its subsidiaries. Mr. Haughton spent 10 years at Cablevision Systems Corporation in roles of increasing responsibility. In his last role at Cablevision as Senior Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary, Mr. Haughton provided ongoing legal counsel to the Board of Directors and senior executive management on corporate governance, public company reporting, corporate finance and major strategic company-wide corporate transactions, including Cablevision’s sale to Altice USA in 2016. Mr. Haughton began his legal career in the New York office of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP, where he spent seven years in the firm’s Corporate Practice where he specialized in domestic and cross-border mergers and acquisitions, corporate finance, and securities law matters. Mr. Haughton has been recognized with several industry honors including Chambers’ “Global Top 100 GC Influencers” (2019). Mr. Haughton received his J.D. from Yale Law School and his B.A. from the University of Michigan.

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Compensation Committee Interlocks

and Insider Participation

During 2023, the Compensation and Benefits Committee consisted of Messrs. Conn, Maffei, Miron, Ramos and Zinterhofer, none of which was an officer or employee of Charter or any of its subsidiaries. See “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” below for information on related party transactions.

During 2023: (1) none of Charter’s executive officers served on the compensation committee of any other company that has an executive officer currently serving on Charter’s Board of Directors or Compensation and Benefits Committee; and (2) none of Charter’s executive officers served as a director of another entity in circumstances where an executive officer of that entity served on the Compensation and Benefits Committee of Charter’s Board of Directors.

Report of the Compensation and Benefits Committee

The following report does not constitute soliciting materials and is not considered filed or incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, unless we specifically state otherwise.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the Compensation Discussion and Analysis set forth below including the accompanying tables and recommended to the board of directors that it be included in this proxy statement.

W. LANCE CONN, Chairman

GREGORY B. MAFFEI

STEVEN A. MIRON

MAURICIO RAMOS

ERIC L. ZINTERHOFER

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) describes important elements of our executive compensation program and compensation decisions for our named executive officers (“NEOs”) in fiscal year 2023. The Compensation and Benefits Committee of our Board of Directors (the “Committee”), working with management and with input from its independent compensation consultant, oversees these programs and determines compensation for our NEOs. This CD&A should be read together with the compensation tables and related disclosures set forth elsewhere in this proxy statement.

Fiscal Year 2023 Named Executive Officers

Executive Summary

Fiscal 2023 Operational and Financial Highlights

In 2023, Charter achieved a number of important successes with respect to its multi-year network evolution and expansion initiatives. First, we added 295,000 new subsidized rural passings, with a penetration rate of nearly 50% (after 12 months) that continues to grow. Second, we continued to enhance our network to deliver multi-gig speeds across our entire footprint, with work on track to be completed by the end of 2026 at a low cost of approximately $100 per passing. Finally, we further advanced the development and convergence of our product offerings, including:

These accomplishments position Charter well for future growth through the delivery of high-quality connectivity and video products to consumers and, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, translated into the following operational and financial performance milestones:

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The graph below tracks Charter’s 5-year total shareholder return (TSR) against the S&P 500 and Primary Peer Group companies. No changes were made to Charter’s Primary or Secondary Peer Groups in 2023 (the Secondary Peer Group is not included on the graph). See “Compensation Peer Groups” section below for further details on Charter’s Primary and Secondary Peer Groups.

COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*

Among Charter Communications, Inc., the S&P 500 Index,

and a Peer Group

Talent Planning

Each year, the Committee works closely with the CEO, management and the Committee’s consultants in talent planning and managing executive transitions for the Company’s executive officers. The work conducted includes promoting or hiring executives in connection with the expansion and transition of responsibilities, conducting talent development processes to support such activity, and crafting the proper compensation packages and incentives. The Committee believes this process has been effective at progressing Charter’s highly experienced management team and maintaining the focus to deliver on Charter’s strategies for growth and value creation. Following significant talent activity in 2022, including the transition of the CEO role from Mr. Rutledge to Mr. Winfrey and the promotion of Mr. DiGeronimo to President, Product & Technology, there were no promotions or role changes among the Named Executive Officers in 2023, with the exception of Mr. Rutledge’s retirement effective November 30, 2023 as previously planned and pursuant to his employment agreement and his appointment as Board Member Emeritus effective November 30, 2023.

Compensation Structure & Pay for Performance Alignment

Charter structures its NEO compensation packages to provide a total opportunity that is competitive against the median of Charter’s peer group, create a strong linkage between the actual compensation earned by our NEOs and Company performance, and reward both growth-oriented annual operating results as well as sustainable long-term shareholder returns.

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The following table summarizes the performance-focused elements of Charter’s incentive designs in 2023 and the resulting alignment between compensation realized by our NEOs and results achieved by the Company.

Summary of 2023 Performance-Oriented Incentive Program Designs

Annual Incentive Plan

Annual Long-Term Incentive Plan

5-Year Performance-Based Equity Program (the “2023 Performance Equity Program”)

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Long-Term Incentive Program Aligns Pay and Performance

Since the completion of the Transactions, Charter has had the same general approach to incentive design. Specifically, Charter’s philosophy has been to deliver the largest portion of NEO compensation in the form of long-term incentives tied to stock price appreciation, i.e., stock options. These long-term awards have either been delivered through annual grants of time-vested awards or as part of special, multi-year performance-based equity programs. In each case, awards utilize an option-heavy mix, and the multi-year programs further incentivize price appreciation by granting multiple years of value up-front and tying such value to additional stock price hurdle vesting requirements. Over time, Charter’s consistent approach to long-term incentive design has created a strong linkage between compensation realized by NEOs and sustained stock price growth over the long-term. From the time of the Transactions, Charter’s stock price performance can be summarized as follows:

Over this same time period, the consistent application of Charter’s long-term incentive design philosophy has resulted in both a significant degree of performance accountability as well as a balanced forward-looking incentive profile for our NEOs. Of currently outstanding, unvested NEO equity awards:

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Charter believes that the above stock price performance and long-term incentive outcomes demonstrate the desired alignment between NEO compensation opportunities and long-term shareholder value creation. This alignment is further illustrated in the Pay Versus Performance disclosure on page 79 of this proxy statement.

Mix of Pay

Charter’s compensation structure for the NEOs results in an overall mix of pay that is highly performance-based, particularly with respect to the proportion of compensation tied to stock price appreciation via stock options and without taking into account the performance-based incentives derived from previously vested equity awards. The compensation mix delivered in 2023 to the CEO, other NEOs, and the Executive Chairman, based on the values disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table, was as follows:

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Were awards under the 2023 Performance Equity Program to be annualized over 5-years (i.e., through the last vesting date), the mix was as follows for the CEO and Other NEOs (excluding Mr. Rutledge who did not participate in the program):

Compensation Actions in 2023

The Committee established 2023 compensation actions for the NEOs within the framework of the Committee’s compensation philosophy and in accordance with the section below regarding the process for determining executive compensation. Key elements of the Committee’s process include comparing compensation levels against industry and size-appropriate peer group companies, designing pay for performance incentive programs, linking a significant majority of pay to sustained stock price growth, and ensuring that outstanding incentive value appropriately motivates and retains NEOs. Through this approach, the Committee entered into or amended employment agreements, determined any appropriate changes to NEO compensation levels, and established annual and long-term incentive designs for the 2023 fiscal year. The actions undertaken by the Committee for 2023 included the following:

The amendments to the employment agreements for Messrs. Winfrey and DiGeronimo removed references to future annual equity grants and excluded grants made under the 2023 Performance Equity Program from the section that related to the treatment of certain equity incentive awards upon termination. Specifically, the amendments clarified that 2023 Performance Equity Program grants are not subject to comparable treatment upon termination as other awards made pursuant to the original employment agreements. Such awards are generally subject to full vesting upon death or disability and accelerated pro rata vesting for a termination without cause or resignation for good reason and, for Mr. Winfrey, continued vesting for a termination due to non-renewal following the expiration of the term of his employment agreement. Per the terms of the respective grant agreements, the 2023 Performance Equity Program awards are only eligible for accelerated vesting upon death or disability or upon a termination without cause or resignation for good reason in connection with a change in control, and in each case only to the extent that the associated price hurdles have been satisfied as of such date. For Mr. Winfrey, upon a termination in connection with the non-renewal of his employment agreement, the 2023 Performance Equity Program awards also remain subject to continued vesting for an additional two years following such termination, but contingent upon the time-based and performance vesting criteria being achieved during that period.

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In December 2022, the Committee approved entering into a new employment agreement with Ms. Fischer, increasing her long-term incentive opportunity from $3.5 million to $5.5 million effective with the annual equity grant on January 17, 2023 and increasing her base salary to $800,000 as of the February 5, 2023 effective date of the new employment agreement. Ms. Fischer’s annual bonus opportunity remained at 150% of base salary. The agreement has an initial term through February 5, 2025, and Ms. Fischer’s resulting annual compensation package is as follows:

Under Charter’s 2023 annual incentive plan design, all NEOs were eligible to earn a cash incentive ranging from 0% to 150% of their target annual incentive opportunity, which is set as a percentage of their annual base salary. Actual performance achievement against the plan’s financial metrics and strategic objectives determined the actual payouts received under the plan. The metrics, weightings and performance ranges were as follows:

Strategic objectives related to Capital and Free Cash Flow Management and the execution of Network Evolution and Network Expansion Initiatives for all NEOs.

All NEOs received grants under Charter’s annual equity program on January 17, 2023 based on their long-term incentive opportunities then in effect. Messrs. Winfrey, DiGeronimo, and Rutledge’s long-term incentive opportunities were as set forth in their employment agreements dated September 20, 2022. The individual grant values and equity mixes were as follows:

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Except for Mr. Rutledge, all NEOs participated in and received grants under Charter’s 5-year performance-based equity program on February 22, 2023. The value granted to each NEO was equal to 5x their annual LTI grant guideline less the value granted under the annual equity program on January 17, 2023. The individual grant values under the program were as follows:

Apart from the actions described above, there were otherwise no changes to the base salary, annual incentive and long-term incentive compensation for the NEOs.

See the “Employment Agreements” section below for additional information on the employment agreements for the NEOs.

Compensation Actions in 2024

In addition to the above, in December 2023 the Committee approved a two-year renewal of Mr. Ray’s employment agreement, increasing his base salary from $625,000 to $725,000 and his target long-term incentive opportunity from $3.0 million to $3.75 million as of the January 19, 2024 effective date of the amended agreement. In connection with the increase to Mr. Ray’s long-term incentive opportunity, the Committee also approved an off-cycle equity award of $750,000, equal to the increase in his target long-term incentive opportunity, with a January 19, 2024 grant date. The award was delivered in a mix of 90% stock options and 10% RSUs, vests on the third anniversary of the grant date and provides a 10-year term to exercise stock options. The number of stock options granted equals the portion of the executive’s grant value allocated to stock options divided by the Black-Scholes value per stock option at grant, and the number of RSUs granted equals the portion of the grant value allocated to RSUs divided by the grant price (the average of the high and low prices of Charter common stock on the date of grant).

In December 2023, the Committee also approved the Company’s annual equity program for 2024, with awards under the program granted on January 16, 2024 to all eligible employees. However, none of the NEOs received awards under the annual equity program due to their participation in the 2023 Performance Equity Program. When determining and approving equity awards to executives, the Committee has consistently authorized the annual equity awards to be effective in mid-January of each year, and the Committee has not taken into account any fluctuations in Charter’s stock price with respect to the timing of the annual awards or any other equity awards granted.

Process for Determining Executive Compensation

Role of the CEO and Compensation and Benefits Committee

The Compensation and Benefits Committee of our Board of Directors is responsible for overseeing our overall compensation structure, policies and programs and assessing whether our compensation structure results in appropriate compensation levels and incentives for executive management.

The Committee determines the pay levels for our NEOs in consideration of a number of factors and within the framework of the Company’s compensation philosophy, as described below. Factors considered include each individual’s role and responsibilities within Charter, the individual’s experience and expertise, pay levels for comparable peer positions both within Charter and in the competitive marketplace, and performance of the individual and Charter as a whole. In setting pay levels for each element of compensation, the Committee considers all forms of compensation and benefits and the resulting impact on total value delivered to the executive.

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Each year, the CEO reviews the performance of each of the other NEOs and recommends both compensation adjustments based on overall competitiveness and effectiveness of the compensation program as well as actual bonus payouts under the annual incentive plan in light of performance against the objectives approved by the Committee. The Committee regularly meets in executive session to consider these matters, and while the Committee considers the CEO’s recommendations along with analysis provided by the Committee’s compensation consultant, it retains full discretion to set all compensation for our NEOs other than the CEO. With respect to the CEO, the Committee recommends the CEO’s compensation to Charter’s full Board of Directors, with non-employee directors voting on the approval of any recommendations, subject to any employment agreements.

Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant

The Committee has retained Semler Brossy Consulting Group, LLC (“Semler Brossy”) to serve as its independent compensation consultant and assist in fulfilling its responsibilities. Semler Brossy reports directly to the Committee, providing recommendations and advice related to all aspects of Charter’s executive compensation program. As necessary, Semler Brossy works with management to obtain information necessary to develop their recommendations.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, Semler Brossy provided no services to Charter other than those provided directly to or for the benefit of the Committee, including: attending meetings; providing information, research and analysis pertaining to executive compensation programs; conducting a comprehensive assessment of our annual executive compensation program relative to our peer groups and broader industry data; updating the Committee on market trends and changing practices; and advising on the design of the executive compensation program and the reasonableness of individual compensation targets and awards, including the design of the 2023 Performance Equity Program and the amount of compensation delivered through the program. The Committee has determined that there was no conflict of interest between its compensation consultant and the Committee during the year ended December 31, 2023.

Compensation Philosophy and Competitive Positioning

The Committee applies the following pay philosophy for purposes of setting NEO compensation and designing annual and long-term incentive programs that motivate the performance and retention of our NEOs:

Compensation Peer Groups

The Committee maintains a Primary Peer Group and Secondary Peer Group and examines these peer groups on an annual basis. The Committee uses the following criteria to identify members of the Primary Peer Group:

In addition to the Primary Peer Group, the Committee also examines the executive compensation practices of other larger publicly traded, consumer-oriented companies, which compose the Secondary Peer Group.

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In 2023, the Committee reviewed the composition of the peer groups, including the impact of merger and acquisition activity on companies within the groups, and determined that no changes to either peer group were necessary.

Elements of Compensation

Base Salary

Charter sets base salaries with regard to the level of the individual’s position and the individual’s current and sustained performance results. The Committee annually reviews base salary levels for the NEOs and determines any necessary changes in those salary levels. Adjustments to base salary levels may be based on factors such as new roles and responsibilities assumed by the executive or the executive’s impact on our goals and business objectives. The Committee may also make salary adjustments in consideration of competitive market pay levels for comparable executive positions.

Charter does not apply specific weighting to any one factor in setting the level of salary, and the process ultimately relies on the Committee’s judgment. Although we generally target salaries at market median compared to an industry peer group and other compensation survey data for experienced executives, the Committee may also take into account historical compensation, potential as a key contributor, and special recruiting or retention situations when deciding to set salaries for individual executives relative to market median pay levels. Consistent with our pay philosophy and taking into consideration the factors set forth above, salary increases are neither automatic nor the same for each individual.

The Committee reviewed base salaries for our NEOs leading up to and over the course of 2023, with the only base salary change in 2023 relating to Ms. Fischer, whose base salary increased from $700,000 to $800,000 as of the February 5, 2023 effective date of her new employment agreement with the Company. In setting Ms. Fischer’s new base salary, the Committee considered the factors noted above, in particular her performance and contributions since assuming the role of Chief Financial Officer in October 2021. For our other NEOs, the Committee determined that no base salary adjustments were necessary at this time.

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Annual Incentive Plan

Charter established the Annual Incentive Plan for the NEOs to provide a cash-based incentive that rewards the achievement of strong annual operational and financial results and drives annual progress for key strategic objectives. Each year, the actual amount of compensation earned by participants under the plan is dependent upon performance against pre-established objectives set and approved by the Committee. In determining the particular performance metrics under the plan, the Committee selects what it believes to be the best annual financial and operational metrics that support long-term success with the strongest linkage to shareholder value creation. When establishing the particular threshold, target and maximum performance objectives for each plan metric, the Committee seeks to set goals that represent challenging but attainable year-over-year improvement in Company performance.

For fiscal year 2023, the Annual Incentive Plan for our NEOs utilized both financial measures of top and bottom-line performance as well as strategic objectives that represented operating priorities important to the success of Charter’s business. The financial metrics under the plan were total revenue (weighted 20%) and total Adjusted EBITDA (weighted 60%). The strategic objectives that applied to all NEOs under the plan were Capital and Free Cash Flow Management (weighted 10%) and the execution of Network Evolution and Expansion Initiatives (weighted 10%).

Payouts under the Annual Incentive Plan were set to range from 60% to 150% of each NEO’s target annual incentive opportunity based on the actual performance achieved against the Committee-approved goals for each metric. The Committee also has the discretion to increase or decrease payouts under the Annual Incentive Plan based on organizational considerations, such as acquisitions or significant transactions and performance considerations, such as changes in products or markets and other unusual, unforeseen or exogenous situations.

Based on Charter’s 2023 performance achievement against the Annual Incentive Plan’s revenue and Adjusted EBITDA goals and strategic objectives, the Committee approved an overall incentive payout of 82.35% of the target annual incentives for the NEOs. With respect to the financial performance objectives, Charter’s 2023 revenue and Adjusted EBITDA results both fell below targeted levels under the plan. Revenue results fell slightly below threshold with actual performance representing 97.8% of target versus the plan threshold of 98.0% of target, and, in consideration of the business and economic environment in which such revenue performance was achieved, the Committee decided to pay out the revenue component of the plan at 55.62% of target (versus the 60% of target threshold payout level), extrapolating the payout below threshold on a straight-line basis in proportion to the corresponding revenue achievement relative to threshold. Adjusted EBITDA results fell between the plan’s threshold and target performance levels and the Committee approved a payout level of 75.38% of target.

In determining payout levels for the strategic objectives regarding Network Evolution and Expansion and Capital and Free Cash Flow Management, the Committee evaluated the Company’s 2023 performance achievement against these objectives, considering the following in particular:

With respect to the strategic objectives that applied for all NEOs, the Committee approved payouts of 130% for the Capital and Free Cash Flow Management objective and 130% for the Network Evolution and Expansion strategic objective, resulting in an overall strategic objectives payout of 130% for NEOs. The tables below detail the annual incentive calculations for the NEOs.

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2023 Annual Incentive Payout

Note: Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income attributable to Charter shareholders plus net income attributable to non-controlling interest, net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, stock compensation expense, other income (expenses), net and other operating (income) expenses, net, such as special charges and (gain) loss on sale or retirement of assets. For purposes of calculating bonus attainment, revenue does not include mobile device related revenue, and Adjusted EBITDA does not include such revenue or mobile device related expenses. Capital Management is an after-the-fact, objective evaluation of our capital spend by the Committee.

Each NEO has a target annual incentive opportunity set as a percentage of the NEO’s base salary. In setting opportunities each year, the Committee reviews current opportunities relative to those among peer group companies and evaluates criteria with respect to each NEO’s particular role, including changes in scope and complexity, impact on Company strategy, and degree of enterprise-wide influence. Mr. Rutledge’s 2023 target annual incentive was prorated to reflect his retirement on November 30, 2023, but the Committee otherwise determined that no annual incentive adjustments were necessary for our other NEOs as current opportunities continued to be competitive and appropriate for their roles. The table below summarizes the 2023 target annual incentive opportunities and actual incentive payouts for each of our NEOs.

Long-Term Incentives

Charter’s long-term incentive awards align the interests of the NEOs with those of our stockholders by linking a significant portion of NEO compensation to sustained growth in the Company’s stock price over multi-year periods. The Committee establishes long-term incentive designs and opportunities in consideration of each NEO’s level within the organization, the nature of their particular role and job responsibilities, the desired mix of short and long-term incentive compensation, retention and succession planning considerations, the executive’s line-of-sight to our stock price performance, competitive pay levels observed among peer and general industry organizations, and how such designs align with overall business financial and strategic objectives. In 2023, the NEOs participated in two long-term incentive programs established by the Committee: the annual long-term incentive plan and the 2023 Performance Equity Program.

Annual Long-Term Incentive Plan

Under the annual long-term incentive plan, participants receive annual grants of equity in mid-January (the “annual grant date”), delivered in a mix of stock options and RSUs and with the particular mix determined by the participant’s level, vesting in full on the third anniversary of the grant date (i.e., 3-year cliff vesting), and having a 10-year term to exercise stock options. Each year, the Committee determines the long-term incentive opportunities for NEOs and approves annual equity grants

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based on that opportunity. The number of stock options granted equals the portion of the executive’s grant value allocated to stock options divided by the Black-Scholes value per stock option at grant. The number of RSUs granted equals the portion of the executive’s grant value allocated to RSUs divided by the grant price (the average of the high and low prices of Charter common stock on the grant date). All NEOs received grants under the 2023 annual long-term incentive plan on the January 17, 2023 annual grant date, based on their approved long-term incentive opportunities. The value and mix of the long-term incentive awards for Messrs. Winfrey, DiGeronimo and Rutledge were as set forth in their employment agreements in effect at that time, with Messrs. Winfrey and Rutledge receiving their awards 100% in the form of stock options and Mr. DiGeronimo and all other NEOs receiving their awards in a mix of 90% stock options and 10% RSUs. The grant details under the annual long-term incentive plan for each NEO are as follows:

2023 Annual Long-Term Incentive Plan Award Details

For changes to long-term incentive opportunities occurring during the year after the annual grant date, the Committee generally also approves additional off-cycle equity awards based on the difference between the NEO’s new and prior opportunities and prorates the award value delivered based on the timing of the change. Prorated award guidelines range from 100% of the value difference for changes occurring in the first quarter to 25% for changes occurring in October or November, and in certain circumstances the Committee may provide for a different off-cycle award amount in order to ensure that such award delivers the appropriate amount of retentive value and alignment with long-term performance. There were no off-cycle equity awards granted under the annual long-term incentive plan in 2023 to any of the NEOs.

2023 Performance Equity Program

In February 2023, the Committee also approved the 2023 Performance Equity Program in consideration of Charter’s commitment to a number of multi-year transformational and industry-leading network expansion and evolution initiatives. Under the program, participants received 5x their annual long-term incentive grant value, less the value already issued in January 2023 under the annual long-term incentive plan. Awards were delivered in a mix of 90% stock options and 10% RSUs, subdivided into 18 tranches of stock options and 12 tranches of RSUs, each with a time-based vesting requirement ranging from 3 to 5 years after the grant date and performance-based vesting requirement in the form of a stock price hurdle. There are a total of six price hurdles under the program, representing between 5% to 20% compound annual stock price growth over a 5-year period, and the achievement of each price hurdle is determined based on the 60-trading day average closing stock price of Charter common stock. In order to vest, both the time and performance vesting criteria for a tranche must be satisfied, and if a tranche’s associated price hurdle is not achieved by the sixth anniversary of the grant date, that tranche is forfeited. Furthermore, no awards under the program are eligible to vest in connection with any termination, except upon death or disability or for an involuntary termination without cause or resignation for good reason following a change in control; in each case, only award tranches for which the price hurdle is satisfied at the time of termination are eligible to vest. All stock options granted under the 2023 Performance Equity Program have a 10-year term to exercise.

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The table below summarizes the vesting requirements for all grants made under the program, and both the time and performance-vesting criteria for each tranche must be satisfied in order for the associated tranche to vest.

Vesting Structure of 2023 Performance Equity Program Awards

All NEOs except Mr. Rutledge participated in the 2023 Performance Equity Program. The number of stock options and RSUs granted to each participant was based upon: (i) the target grant value of the award, (ii) the value per each stock option and RSU for each tranche, as calculated by a Monte Carlo model of the value of such awards, and (iii) the number of stock options and RSUs required to deliver the targeted grant value such that 90% of the total combined number of stock options and RSUs granted was comprised of stock options and 10% of the total combined number of stock options and RSUs granted was comprised of RSUs. Grants under the 2023 Performance Equity Program were made on February 22, 2023, and the grant details for each NEO were as follows:

2023 Performance Equity Program Award Details

As noted above, all NEOs except for Mr. Rutledge (who, pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, only received an award under the annual long-term incentive plan) received a total target award value equal to 5x their annual long-term incentive opportunity from the combined grants under the annual long-term incentive plan and the 2023 Performance Equity Program. Total target award values delivered over the course of 2023 were therefore as follows:

The target award values described above differ from the corresponding values in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table due to: (i) rounding to the nearest whole stock option and RSU when converting award

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values into a number of stock options and RSUs to be granted, and (ii) variation between the initial Monte Carlo value estimates used to calculate the number of stock options and RSUs to be granted under the 2023 Performance Equity Program and the finalized Monte Carlo values calculated after the grant date for purposes of expensing and disclosing the value of such awards.

2009 Stock Incentive Plan and 2019 Stock Incentive Plan

Charter granted long-term incentive awards made prior to April 23, 2019 under the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”), and granted awards made after this date under the 2019 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2019 Plan” and, collectively, the “Stock Incentive Plans”). Each of the Stock Incentive Plans is an omnibus plan, administered at the discretion of the Committee, that provides for a range of compensation programs including the potential grant of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalent rights, performance units and performance share awards, phantom stock, restricted stock units and restricted stock (each term as defined in the Stock Incentive Plans). The Board of Directors approved the 2019 Plan in January 2019 and shareholders approved the 2019 Plan at the annual meeting on April 23, 2019. The terms of the 2019 Plan, after its approval, do not permit additional awards under the 2009 Plan, which terminated on November 30, 2019. Unless terminated sooner, the 2019 Plan terminates on January 29, 2029, with no further options or awards permitted thereafter under that plan.

As of December 31, 2023, 5,113,241 million shares remained available for future grants under the 2019 Plan. As of December 31, 2023, there were 5,690 participants in the 2019 Plan and there remained 371 participants with awards outstanding under the 2009 Plan.

The 2009 Plan authorized the repricing of options. No repricing occurred under the 2009 Plan through its termination. While the 2019 Plan also initially authorized the repricing of options, on January 28, 2020 the Board approved an amendment to the 2019 Plan prohibiting the repricing of stock options without shareholder approval.

Other Elements of Compensation

The NEOs are eligible to participate in all other benefit programs offered to all employees generally.

Employment Agreements

Over the course of 2023, Charter amended the employment agreements for Messrs. Winfrey and DiGeronimo effective February 22, 2023, removing references to future annual equity grants and excluding grants under the 2023 Performance Equity Program from the sections of their employment agreements relating to the treatment of certain equity incentive awards upon termination. Charter also entered into new employment agreements with Ms. Fischer and Mr. Ray, with Ms. Fischer’s agreement effective February 5, 2023 and Mr. Ray’s agreement executed on December 21, 2023 with a January 19, 2024 effective date. The agreements with Ms. Fischer and Mr. Ray renewed the terms of their employment for an additional two years from each agreement’s respective effective date. Ms. Fischer’s prior employment agreement was effective February 5, 2021 with a term through February 5, 2023 and Mr. Ray’s prior employment agreement was effective July 1, 2022 with a term through July 1, 2024. There were otherwise no new employment agreements entered into with an NEO or amendments to existing employment agreements during the year. A more detailed description of employment arrangements with our NEOs is set forth below under the section titled “NEO Employment Agreements.”

Tax and Accounting

Prior to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code placed a $1 million limit on the amount of non-performance-based compensation the Company can deduct in any year for certain NEOs. The Committee had designed the compensation programs with the intention to qualify a majority of compensation as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m). Effective January 1, 2018, performance-based compensation potentially no longer qualifies for exemption from the Section 162(m) limitation. Certain awards under the existing plans may be deductible, but future awards would be analyzed under the new laws and may not create a tax deduction. Once an individual has become an NEO, these individuals will remain subject to the limitation under Section 162(m) for all current and future compensation. These tax effects are only one factor considered by the Committee when entering into compensation arrangements, and the Committee maintains flexibility in compensating executive officers in a manner designed to promote varying corporate goals, which may not be deductible under Section 162(m).

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We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock options as well as equity awards with market conditions are measured at the grant date fair value and amortized to stock compensation expense over the requisite service period. The fair value of options is estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the fair value of equity awards with market conditions is estimated on the grant date using Monte Carlo simulations.

Additional Compensation Governance Policies

Stock Ownership Guidelines

The stock ownership guidelines require the achievement of a certain specified multiple of the applicable officer’s base salary or outside director’s cash retainer. The guidelines do not apply to officers, directors or affiliates of any stockholder of the Company beneficially holding 10% or greater of the outstanding shares of the Company’s stock.

In determining whether a covered individual has met the applicable stock ownership level, management evaluates annually stock beneficially owned outright and 25% of the value of time-based restricted stock and restricted stock units that are only subject to time-based vesting (the performance-based restricted stock unit awards do not count toward the ownership guidelines). There is no time requirement to meet the guidelines. However, until the officer or outside director achieves the minimum ownership level, a covered individual is required to retain a minimum of 25% of the shares received when options to purchase stock are exercised or restricted stock vests (unless an exemption is granted). As of December 31, 2023 all covered directors and the NEOs met the applicable stock ownership guidelines (except for recently hired or promoted individuals who have had limited or no vesting events).

Compensation Recovery Policy

Prior to October 1, 2023, Charter’s Compensation Recovery Policy (the “Prior Policy”) provided that all executive officers, including the NEOs, as well as all members of Company management with the title of executive vice president, may be required under certain circumstances to repay or forfeit annual incentive or other performance-based compensation received in the event of a restatement of Charter’s financial statements filed with the SEC. Under this policy, there was a three-year look back period for compensation recovery and it applied regardless of whether or not the individual was at fault in the circumstances leading to the restatement. In addition, the Prior Policy granted the Committee greater authority to recover any outstanding equity-based awards, vested and unvested, if it determines that a covered executive was engaged in any fraud or intentional misconduct with regard to the circumstances leading to the restatement.

On October 24, 2023, the Committee adopted a new Compensation Recovery Policy (the “New Policy”), which was effective October 1, 2023 (applying to compensation received after such date) and designed to comply with NASDAQ Listing Rule 5608 relating to such policies (with such listing rule itself having been adopted as required by SEC rules adopted pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act). The New Policy applies to Charter’s executive officers, including the NEOs, and provides for the repayment of certain incentive compensation received over a covered period if the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to the material noncompliance of the Company with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws. The covered period under the New Policy is the three full fiscal years prior to the date the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement. Compensation subject to recovery is the amount of incentive-based compensation received that exceeds the amount of incentive-based compensation that otherwise would have been received had it been determined based on the restated amounts, which would include (i) the portion of bonuses received over the covered period due to the financial misstatement, and (ii) performance-based equity vested over the covered period due to the financial misstatement.

In connection with the adoption of the New Policy, the Committee also approved phasing out the Prior Policy, which continues to apply for executive officers and executive vice presidents subject to the Prior Policy as of September 30, 2023, with only compensation realized prior to October 1, 2023 being subject to recovery under the Prior Policy.

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Hedging

The Company prohibits Restricted Employees from hedging transactions or similar arrangements with respect to Company securities without the prior approval of the Company’s Legal department. Specific transactions prohibited are sales of Company securities of the same class for at least six months after the purchase, short sales of Company securities, buying or selling puts or calls or other derivative securities on the Company’s securities, and entering into hedging or monetization transactions or similar arrangements with respect to Company securities.

Restricted Employees include any employee with the title of Vice President or equivalent and above; all persons employed in the Finance, Investor Relations, Legal and Stock Administration departments; members of corporate executive staff; members of the Board of Directors; and any other designated employee identified by senior management as a “Restricted Employee” (e.g., key consultants, executive staff support, compensation personnel, senior Marketing staff).

Stockholder Vote on Say on Pay

At the Company’s 2023 annual stockholders’ meeting, the stockholders considered an advisory proposal on the frequency of holding a vote on executive compensation and, as the Board of Directors recommended, voted to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation every three (3) years with approximately 51% of the votes cast in favor of the triennial frequency proposal. At this same meeting, the stockholders also considered an advisory vote on executive compensation for the NEOs and, as the Board of Directors recommended, the stockholders approved the 2023 executive compensation program with approximately 71% of the votes cast voting in favor of the proposal. At the annual stockholders’ meeting in 2026, stockholders will consider an advisory vote on executive compensation as described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis.

Charter designs its executive compensation program to ensure management’s interests align with those of our investors’ to support long-term value creation, while also maintaining the consistency over time that is imperative for motivating and retaining employees. After considering the stockholders’ advisory votes, including the level of support received for each proposal, the Committee continues to believe that the Company’s executive compensation structure best achieves the desired alignment. In addition, the Committee views a three-year period between advisory votes on executive compensation as the most effective approach, providing investors sufficient time to evaluate the effectiveness of both short and long-term compensation strategies and corresponding business outcomes of the Company. Although the Committee will continue to monitor the frequency of the vote, the Committee considers a triennial vote on executive pay to be the appropriate frequency to provide time to thoughtfully consider and implement appropriate changes to our executive compensation program.

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Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth compensation information for our named executive officers (“NEOs”) that were identified as such as of December 31, 2023.

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2023 Grants of Plan Based Awards